Surrealism tends toward the liberation of the subconscious mind–“beauty in the service of liberty.” The Oulipo school, on the other hand, deals in constraints–for example, writing a novel without the letter “e” in it, to use a famous example (Perec). Both philosophies can be incredibly valuable for inspiration or for generating story ideas. Rather than re-event the wheel, here are resources that will allow to explore both modes.
Surrealist Games
For more on the surrealists and surrealist games, which include automatic writing, cut-ups, and conditionals…
A Book of Surrealist Games – Compiled by Alastair Brotchie, edited by Mel Gooding. Shambhala Redstone Editions, 1991
http://www.surrealistmovement-usa.org/index.html
http://epc.buffalo.edu/authors/bernstein/syllabi/readings/flarf.html
http://www.lazaruscorporation.co.uk/v4/cutup/
http://gary.leeming.googlepages.com/cutup
http://www.eskimo.com/~rstarr/poormfa/travesty.html
http://www.shiftspace.org/spaces/cutups/
http://www.purselipsquarejaw.org/surrealist_games/index.php
http://www.arthistoryclub.com/art_history/Surrealist_techniques&no_cj_c=1
Oulipo
Ouvroir de Littérature Potentielle, or Workshop of Potential Literature, is and was a group of writers and mathematicians. Members have included Raymond Queneau, François Le Lionnais, Claude Berge, Georges Perec, and Italo Calvino. This resource has additional links and information:
http://www.nous.org.uk/oulipo.html
Some of the links in the surrealist games from chapter one are dead. I love this book. It’s my new Bible.